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SBA 504 Loan Guide
Last updated on Feb 19, 2023
4 min read

Can Franchises Benefit from an SBA 504 Loan?

It may seem like franchises would not be a good fit for an SBA loan, but that is actually not the case. Many franchises can qualify for an SBA loan, primarily 7(a) and 504/CDC loans. With that being said, not all franchises will qualify.

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In this article:
  1. Franchises and the SBA 504 Loan Program: What You Need to Know
  2. Franchise and Franchisee Requirements for SBA Loans
  3. Related Questions
  4. Get Financing

Franchises and the SBA 504 Loan Program: What You Need to Know

It may seem like franchises would not be a good fit for an SBA loan, but that is actually not the case. Many franchises can qualify for an SBA loan, primarily SBA 7(a) and 504/CDC loans. With that being said, not all franchises will qualify. What should you know?

First and foremost, not all franchises will meet the SBA’s lending requirements. Some are simply too large to make use of these options. Not sure where your franchise falls? There are ways to figure that out. The first thing to do is to visit the SBA’s Franchise Directory, which lists all of the franchise businesses the organization has already pre-vetted and approved for funding. You can find the list here, and if your franchise business is listed, you are automatically eligible to apply for a loan without jumping through additional hoops.

The Franchise Directory is a new tool, created in early 2018. According to an SBA press release, “the US Small Business Administration created the SBA Franchise Directory earlier this year, which has streamlined the process for entrepreneurs looking to access capital.”

The directory is not updated immediately. Rather, the SBA updates it once every other week. As of March 2018, there were over 2,500 franchises listed in the directory. There are no fees required for a franchise to be listed, either.

What if you don’t see your business listed? If that’s the case, you have additional steps that must be taken to determine if you are eligible for financing. In order to move forward, your franchisor will need to apply with the SBA to be added to the directory. Note that chances are good the franchisor will need to submit a Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD), as well as other documents to supplement the information in the FDD.

Further note that franchise owners are not allowed to submit these documents – only the franchisor can do so. In addition, franchisees are required to meet some specific requirements, too.

Franchise and Franchisee Requirements for SBA Loans

Franchisors must submit an agreement to be listed on the directory, as well as any addendums, and all the documentation that franchisees are required to sign. The SBA will review all of this information and determine if the franchise can be listed in the registry and/or is eligible for funding. This process is largely automated and does not require the individual franchisee to do anything. However, the franchisee will need to meet standard 504 loan requirements, as well as other standard SBA loan requirements. These include the following:

  • You must be able to prove you have management experience, or direct experience within your specific industry.

  • You must have an acceptable personal credit score (680 or higher, usually).

  • You must not have any personal bankruptcies on your credit report.

  • You must have no corporate bankruptcies.

  • The franchise must be a for-profit organization.

  • 51% of the building must be occupied by your business (in the case of the loan being used to purchase or construct a building).

  • You must be able to put down 10% of the loan’s total value.

  • You must be able to show your ability to repay the loan via your cash flow.

  • You must have a business plan.

  • You must have a clearly mapped out cash flow report.

  • Your business must operate within the United States.

  • You must pass the background and character assessments.

  • Ideally, the franchise you operate should have been in business for at least two years (as a brand – not your specific franchise location).

  • Anyone who owns 20% or more of the business must provide a personal guarantee.

Beyond these requirements, the process for applying for an SBA 504 loan as a franchise owner is the same as applying for such a loan as a regular small business owner. Note that having your franchise listed in the registry can greatly reduce the time required to close on the loan, often shortening the process by up to two weeks.

We’re here to help you get the commercial financing you need. Contact SBA504.Loans today for a risk-free, no obligation consultation. Or, fill out the form below to apply with us today!  

Related Questions

What are the benefits of an SBA 504 loan for franchises?

Franchises can benefit from an SBA 504 loan in a number of ways. The primary benefit is that the loan can be used to purchase or construct a building, which can be a great way to expand a franchise. Additionally, the loan can be used to purchase equipment, refinance existing debt, and more. The loan also offers competitive interest rates and long repayment terms, making it an attractive option for many businesses.

In addition, having your franchise listed in the SBA Franchise Directory can greatly reduce the time required to close on the loan, often shortening the process by up to two weeks. The directory is updated every other week, and there are no fees required for a franchise to be listed.

In order to qualify for an SBA 504 loan, franchises must meet certain requirements. These include the following:

  • You must be able to prove you have management experience, or direct experience within your specific industry.
  • You must have an acceptable personal credit score (680 or higher, usually).
  • You must not have any personal bankruptcies on your credit report.
  • You must have no corporate bankruptcies.
  • The franchise must be a for-profit organization.
  • 51% of the building must be occupied by your business (in the case of the loan being used to purchase or construct a building).
  • You must be able to put down 10% of the loan’s total value.
  • You must be able to show your ability to repay the loan via your cash flow.
  • You must have a business plan.
  • You must have a clearly mapped out cash flow report.
  • Your business must operate within the United States.
  • You must pass the background and character assessments.
  • Ideally, the franchise you operate should have been in business for at least two years (as a brand – not your specific franchise location).
  • Anyone who owns 20% or more of the business must provide a personal guarantee.

If you have any questions about the SBA 504 loan program, or would like to learn more about how it can benefit your franchise, please contact SBA504.Loans today for a risk-free, no obligation consultation. Or, fill out the form on our website to apply with us today!

What types of franchises are eligible for an SBA 504 loan?

Franchises must be listed in the SBA's Franchise Directory in order to be eligible for an SBA 504 loan. The directory is updated every other week and as of March 2018, there were over 2,500 franchises listed. Franchisors must submit an agreement to be listed on the directory, as well as any addendums, and all the documentation that franchisees are required to sign. The SBA will review all of this information and determine if the franchise can be listed in the registry and/or is eligible for funding. This process is largely automated and does not require the individual franchisee to do anything.

In addition, franchisees are required to meet some specific requirements, including:

  • You must be able to prove you have management experience, or direct experience within your specific industry.
  • You must have an acceptable personal credit score (680 or higher, usually).
  • You must not have any personal bankruptcies on your credit report.
  • You must have no corporate bankruptcies.
  • The franchise must be a for-profit organization.
  • 51% of the building must be occupied by your business (in the case of the loan being used to purchase or construct a building).
  • You must be able to put down 10% of the loan’s total value.
  • You must be able to show your ability to repay the loan via your cash flow.
  • You must have a business plan.
  • You must have a clearly mapped out cash flow report.
  • Your business must operate within the United States.
  • You must pass the background and character assessments.
  • Ideally, the franchise you operate should have been in business for at least two years (as a brand – not your specific franchise location).
  • Anyone who owns 20% or more of the business must provide a personal guarantee.

Having your franchise listed in the registry can greatly reduce the time required to close on the loan, often shortening the process by up to two weeks.

How can I apply for an SBA 504 loan for my franchise?

You can apply for an SBA 504 loan for your franchise if it is listed in the SBA's Franchise Directory. You can find the list here. If your franchise is not listed, your franchisor will need to apply with the SBA to be added to the directory. Note that chances are good the franchisor will need to submit a Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD), as well as other documents to supplement the information in the FDD. Franchise owners are not allowed to submit these documents – only the franchisor can do so.

In addition, franchisees are required to meet some standard SBA loan requirements, such as having an acceptable personal credit score (680 or higher, usually), no personal bankruptcies on your credit report, no corporate bankruptcies, the franchise must be a for-profit organization, 51% of the building must be occupied by your business (in the case of the loan being used to purchase or construct a building), you must be able to put down 10% of the loan’s total value, you must be able to show your ability to repay the loan via your cash flow, you must have a business plan, you must have a clearly mapped out cash flow report, your business must operate within the United States, you must pass the background and character assessments, and ideally, the franchise you operate should have been in business for at least two years (as a brand – not your specific franchise location). Anyone who owns 20% or more of the business must provide a personal guarantee.

We’re here to help you get the commercial financing you need. Contact SBA504.Loans today for a risk-free, no obligation consultation. Or, fill out the form below to apply with us today!

What are the requirements for an SBA 504 loan for a franchise?

Franchisees must meet standard SBA 504 loan requirements, as well as other standard SBA loan requirements. These include the following:

  • You must be able to prove you have management experience, or direct experience within your specific industry.
  • You must have an acceptable personal credit score (680 or higher, usually).
  • You must not have any personal bankruptcies on your credit report.
  • You must have no corporate bankruptcies.
  • The franchise must be a for-profit organization.
  • 51% of the building must be occupied by your business (in the case of the loan being used to purchase or construct a building).
  • You must be able to put down 10% of the loan’s total value.
  • You must be able to show your ability to repay the loan via your cash flow.
  • You must have a business plan.
  • You must have a clearly mapped out cash flow report.
  • Your business must operate within the United States.
  • You must pass the background and character assessments.
  • Ideally, the franchise you operate should have been in business for at least two years (as a brand – not your specific franchise location).
  • Anyone who owns 20% or more of the business must provide a personal guarantee.

Beyond these requirements, the process for applying for an SBA 504 loan as a franchise owner is the same as applying for such a loan as a regular small business owner. Note that having your franchise listed in the registry can greatly reduce the time required to close on the loan, often shortening the process by up to two weeks.

Source: https://sba504.loans/sba-504-blog/sba-504-loans-for-franchises

What are the advantages of an SBA 504 loan for a franchise compared to other financing options?

The advantages of an SBA 504 loan for a franchise compared to other financing options include:

  • Lower down payment requirements - only 10% of the loan’s total value is required.
  • Lower interest rates - the SBA 504 loan program offers some of the lowest interest rates available.
  • Longer repayment terms - up to 25 years for real estate and up to 10 years for equipment.
  • No balloon payments - the loan is fully amortized over the life of the loan.
  • No personal guarantees - the SBA guarantees up to 85% of the loan, so no personal guarantees are required.
  • Faster processing time - having your franchise listed in the SBA Franchise Directory can reduce the time required to close on the loan, often shortening the process by up to two weeks.

For more information, please visit SBA504.Loans.

In this article:
  1. Franchises and the SBA 504 Loan Program: What You Need to Know
  2. Franchise and Franchisee Requirements for SBA Loans
  3. Related questions
  4. Get Financing
Tags
  • SBA 504 Loan
  • SBA 504 Loans
  • SBA 504 Job Creation Requirements
  • SBA 504 CDC
  • SBA 504 Eligibility
  • SBA 504 Loans for Non-Citizens
  • SBA 504 Loans for Franchises
  • SBA Franchise Loans

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